Tips to Sell Successfully on Amazon India in 2026

December 16, 2025 KartManage Team Amazon Selling Guide 15 min read

Amazon India's marketplace continues to evolve rapidly in 2026, with new seller policies, enhanced GST compliance requirements, and increased competition. Whether you're a first-time seller or an experienced merchant looking to scale, understanding the fundamentals of successful Amazon selling in India—from product selection to settlement-based accounting—is crucial for sustainable growth.

This comprehensive guide covers practical tips for both new and existing Amazon India sellers, with special focus on GST compliance, TCS handling, and maintaining clean, audit-ready books. We'll explore product research, pricing strategies, FBA vs FBM decisions, inventory management, and common accounting pitfalls to avoid.

1. How Amazon India Selling is Changing in 2026

Amazon India's marketplace has matured significantly, bringing both opportunities and challenges for sellers:

Increased Competition

With over 1.2 million sellers on Amazon India, competition is intense. Success requires more than just listing products—you need strategic pricing, excellent product quality, and strong customer service.

Enhanced Compliance Requirements

GST compliance has become stricter. Amazon now provides detailed settlement reports, but sellers must ensure accurate reconciliation with bank remittances. TCS (Tax Collected at Source) deductions require careful accounting to avoid mismatches.

E-Invoicing Mandate

For B2B sales, e-invoicing is mandatory for businesses with turnover above ₹5 crores. This requires proper HSN code classification and accurate GST calculations.

FBA Prime Expansion

Amazon continues to expand Prime delivery coverage, making FBA more attractive for sellers who want Prime eligibility and faster delivery times.

Data-Driven Selling

Successful sellers in 2026 leverage analytics for inventory planning, pricing optimization, and understanding customer behavior patterns across different Indian states.

2. Essential Tips for New Amazon India Sellers

Product Research & Demand Validation

Validate Demand Before Investing

Don't guess what will sell. Use Amazon's Best Sellers Rank (BSR), review counts, and keyword research tools to identify products with consistent demand. Look for products with:

  • BSR under 10,000 in your category
  • At least 50+ reviews on top competitors
  • Steady sales velocity (not just seasonal spikes)
  • Profit margins of at least 30-40% after all fees

Calculate True Profitability

Amazon fees can eat into margins quickly. Calculate:

  • Referral Fee: 5-15% depending on category
  • FBA Fees: Storage + fulfillment charges
  • Shipping Charges: If using FBM
  • GST on Fees: 18% GST on Amazon's commission
  • TCS: 1% TCS deduction by Amazon
  • Returns & RTO: Factor in 5-10% return rate

Example: If you sell a product for ₹1,000, after Amazon fees (15%), FBA fees (₹50), GST on fees, and TCS, your net might be around ₹750-780. Ensure your cost is below ₹500-550 to maintain healthy margins.

GST Registration & Compliance Setup

Register for GST Early

If your annual turnover exceeds ₹20 lakhs (₹10 lakhs for North-Eastern states), GST registration is mandatory. Even if below threshold, consider registering if you plan to scale quickly. Benefits include:

  • Input tax credit on purchases
  • B2B sales eligibility
  • Professional credibility

Understand TCS Implications

Amazon deducts TCS (Tax Collected at Source) at 0.5% CGST + 0.5% SGST = 1% total on your sales. This appears in your settlement reports. Key points:

  • TCS is shown separately in Amazon settlement statements
  • You can claim TCS credit in your income tax return
  • Ensure your accounting system tracks TCS separately
  • Reconcile TCS amounts between Amazon reports and Form 26AS

Listing Optimization

Optimize for Indian Buyers

Indian buyers search differently. Use:

  • Hindi keywords where relevant (especially for regional products)
  • Local product names and measurements
  • High-quality images (minimum 1000x1000px)
  • Clear product descriptions with bullet points
  • Proper HSN codes for GST compliance

Pricing Strategy

Competitive Pricing in High-Competition Marketplace

Pricing on Amazon India is dynamic. Strategies:

  • Penetration Pricing: Start 5-10% below competitors to gain initial sales and reviews
  • Value-Based Pricing: Price based on perceived value, not just cost
  • Dynamic Pricing: Use repricing tools to stay competitive
  • Bundle Pricing: Create product bundles for better margins

Important: Never price below your total cost (product + fees + GST + TCS + returns). Many new sellers lose money by ignoring hidden costs.

3. Scaling Tips for Existing Amazon Sellers

Expand Product Portfolio Strategically

Product Line Expansion

When scaling, focus on:

  • Complementary Products: Add products that customers buy together
  • Private Label Expansion: Build your brand with multiple SKUs
  • Seasonal Products: Plan for festival seasons (Diwali, Holi, etc.)
  • Regional Variations: Adapt products for different Indian markets

Multi-GSTIN Management

Handle Multiple GSTINs Efficiently

If you operate warehouses in multiple states or have separate business verticals:

  • Register separate GSTINs for each state (if required)
  • Use ISD (Input Service Distributor) registration for centralized services
  • Maintain separate accounts for each GSTIN
  • File GSTR-6 monthly if registered as ISD
  • Use automation tools to segregate orders by GSTIN automatically

[Read more: Multi-GSTIN Management Guide]

Advanced Inventory Management

Optimize Inventory Levels

For scaling sellers:

  • ABC Analysis: Focus on high-velocity products (A-items)
  • Safety Stock: Maintain 2-3 weeks of inventory for top sellers
  • FBA Inventory Limits: Monitor and optimize FBA storage limits
  • Multi-Warehouse Strategy: Use Amazon's IXD program for faster delivery

Leverage Amazon Advertising

Strategic Advertising

As competition increases, advertising becomes essential:

  • Sponsored Products: Start with 5-10% of revenue
  • Sponsored Brands: For brand building
  • Display Ads: For retargeting
  • Track ACoS (Advertising Cost of Sales): Aim for 20-30%

4. Understanding GST, TCS, and Settlement-Based Accounting

Why Settlement-Based Accounting Matters

The Three-Leg Matching Challenge

Amazon transactions involve three separate legs:

  1. Order Placement: Customer places order
  2. Amazon Settlement: Amazon collects payment and deducts fees
  3. Bank Remittance: Amazon transfers money to your bank

These three amounts rarely match perfectly due to:

  • Returns processed after settlement
  • Chargebacks and refunds
  • Fee adjustments
  • TCS deductions
  • Timing differences

Settlement-based accounting reconciles actual Amazon settlement reports with bank remittances, ensuring accurate books. This is different from order-based accounting, which can lead to discrepancies.

GST Compliance for Amazon Sellers

Monthly GST Filing Requirements

As an Amazon seller, you must file:

  • GSTR-1: Outward supplies (sales) - by 11th of next month
  • GSTR-3B: Summary return with tax payment - by 20th of next month
  • GSTR-9: Annual return - by 31st December

Key points:

  • Classify products with correct HSN codes
  • Separate B2B and B2C sales
  • Account for IGST (inter-state) vs CGST/SGST (intra-state)
  • Reconcile with GSTR-2A/2B for input tax credit

Understanding Amazon Fees and GST

Amazon charges various fees, and GST applies to these fees:

  • Referral Fee: 5-15% + 18% GST
  • FBA Fees: Fulfillment + storage + 18% GST
  • Shipping Charges: If applicable + 18% GST
  • Long-term Storage Fee: If inventory stays >365 days

These fees reduce your taxable value. Ensure your accounting system correctly allocates fees and GST on fees to appropriate expense accounts.

Importance of Clean Bookkeeping

Audit-Ready Accounting

Maintain books that are:

  • CA-Friendly: Ledger names and voucher formats match CA requirements
  • Audit-Ready: Complete audit trail for all transactions
  • Reconciled: Settlement reports match bank statements
  • GST-Compliant: Accurate HSN codes, tax rates, and ITC claims
  • Tally-Compatible: Exportable to Tally ERP 9 or TallyPrime

This becomes crucial during:

  • Income tax audits
  • GST audits
  • Bank loan applications
  • Investor due diligence

[Read more: GST Compliance Best Practices]

5. FBA vs FBM: Making the Right Choice

FBA (Fulfillment by Amazon) Advantages

When to Choose FBA

  • Prime Eligibility: Products get Prime badge, increasing visibility
  • Faster Delivery: Amazon handles shipping, often 1-2 day delivery
  • Less Operational Burden: No need to manage packaging, shipping, returns
  • Better Conversion: Prime badge increases conversion rates by 20-30%
  • Customer Service: Amazon handles customer inquiries

Best for: Small to medium products, high-volume sellers, sellers without logistics infrastructure

FBM (Fulfillment by Merchant) Advantages

When to Choose FBM

  • Lower Fees: No FBA fulfillment fees (only referral fee)
  • More Control: Control over packaging, shipping, customer communication
  • Large/Heavy Items: FBA fees can be prohibitive for large products
  • Existing Logistics: If you already have warehouse and shipping setup
  • Custom Packaging: Branded packaging and inserts

Best for: Large/heavy products, sellers with existing logistics, custom packaging needs, low-volume sellers

Hybrid Approach

Using Both FBA and FBM

Many successful sellers use a hybrid approach:

  • FBA for fast-moving, small products
  • FBM for slow-moving or large items
  • FBA for Prime-eligible products
  • FBM for products with custom requirements

This requires managing inventory across both channels and separate accounting for FBA and FBM sales.

6. Inventory & Returns Management

Inventory Planning

Smart Inventory Management

Effective inventory management prevents stockouts and overstocking:

  • Forecast Demand: Use historical sales data and seasonality
  • Safety Stock: Maintain 2-4 weeks of inventory for top sellers
  • Reorder Points: Set alerts when inventory reaches reorder level
  • FBA Storage Limits: Monitor and optimize to avoid storage fees
  • Dead Stock Management: Clear slow-moving inventory through promotions

Returns & RTO Management

Handling Returns Efficiently

Returns are common on Amazon India (typically 5-10% of orders):

  • RTO (Return to Origin): Track undelivered packages
  • Return Reasons: Analyze why products are returned
  • Refund Processing: Process refunds within 2 days
  • Accounting for Returns: Issue credit notes in accounting
  • Restocking: Quickly restock returned items if resellable

Accounting Note: Returns require credit note entries in your books. Settlement-based accounting automatically handles return adjustments when Amazon processes refunds.

7. Cash Flow & Working Capital Planning

Understanding Amazon Payment Cycle

Settlement Schedule

Amazon typically settles payments:

  • Weekly: For most sellers (every Tuesday)
  • Bi-weekly: For new sellers initially
  • Reserve Period: 7-14 days hold for new sellers

Plan your cash flow considering:

  • Time between order and settlement (7-14 days)
  • Time between settlement and bank credit (1-2 days)
  • Inventory purchase cycles
  • GST payment deadlines (20th of each month)

Working Capital Requirements

Calculate Working Capital Needs

For Amazon selling, you need working capital for:

  • Inventory: 30-60 days of inventory value
  • Amazon Fees: Fees deducted from settlements
  • GST Payments: Monthly GST liability
  • Marketing: Advertising and promotions
  • Returns Reserve: 5-10% for returns and refunds

Example: If you sell ₹10 lakhs monthly, you need approximately ₹15-20 lakhs working capital (inventory + GST + reserves).

8. Avoiding Common GST and Accounting Mistakes

Accounting Mistakes to Avoid

Mistake 1: Not Reconciling Settlements

Problem: Many sellers record sales based on orders, not actual Amazon settlements.

Impact: Books don't match bank statements, leading to reconciliation nightmares.

Solution: Use settlement-based accounting. Reconcile Amazon settlement reports with bank remittances monthly.

Mistake 2: Ignoring TCS in Accounting

Problem: TCS deducted by Amazon is not recorded separately in books.

Impact: Income tax return filing becomes complicated, potential ITC claim issues.

Solution: Track TCS separately. Create a TCS receivable account and reconcile with Form 26AS.

Mistake 3: Incorrect HSN Code Classification

Problem: Using wrong HSN codes or not updating when product category changes.

Impact: Incorrect GST rates, potential penalties, GSTR mismatch notices.

Solution: Maintain HSN master list, verify codes before listing, update when needed.

Mistake 4: Not Accounting for Amazon Fees Separately

Problem: Amazon fees and GST on fees not recorded in separate expense accounts.

Impact: Inaccurate profit calculations, difficult to analyze fee impact.

Solution: Create separate ledgers for referral fees, FBA fees, and GST on fees.

Mistake 5: Mixing Order-Based and Settlement-Based Accounting

Problem: Recording sales when orders are placed, not when settled.

Impact: Timing mismatches, incorrect revenue recognition, bank reconciliation issues.

Solution: Always use settlement-based accounting. Record sales when Amazon settles, not when orders are placed.

Mistake 6: Not Maintaining Audit-Ready Books

Problem: Books are messy, incomplete, or don't match GST returns.

Impact: Stress during audits, potential penalties, delays in loan applications.

Solution: Maintain clean books with proper ledger structure, complete audit trail, and regular reconciliation.

Mistake 7: Not Tracking Returns and RTOs Properly

Problem: Returns and RTOs not accounted for, leading to inventory and revenue mismatches.

Impact: Incorrect inventory valuation, revenue overstatement.

Solution: Track returns separately, issue credit notes, adjust inventory for returned items.

9. 2026 Amazon Seller Readiness Checklist (India)

Pre-Launch Checklist

Ongoing Operations Checklist

Scaling Checklist

10. Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most important things to know before starting to sell on Amazon India?

Before starting on Amazon India, understand GST registration requirements, TCS implications, product research and demand validation, pricing strategy considering Amazon fees, and the importance of settlement-based accounting for accurate bookkeeping. Also decide between FBA and FBM based on your business model. Ensure you have adequate working capital (typically 1.5-2x monthly sales) and maintain clean, audit-ready books from day one.

How do I handle GST and TCS as an Amazon India seller?

Amazon India deducts TCS (Tax Collected at Source) at 0.5% CGST + 0.5% SGST on your sales. You need to register for GST if your annual turnover exceeds ₹20 lakhs (₹10 lakhs for North-Eastern states). Use settlement-based accounting to reconcile Amazon settlements with your bank remittances and ensure accurate GST filing. Maintain proper HSN codes, file GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B monthly, and reconcile TCS amounts with Form 26AS for income tax purposes.

Should I choose FBA or FBM for Amazon India?

Choose FBA (Fulfillment by Amazon) if you want Prime eligibility, faster delivery, and less operational burden. FBA typically increases conversion rates by 20-30% due to Prime badge. Choose FBM (Fulfillment by Merchant) if you have existing logistics, want more control, or sell large/heavy items where FBA fees would be prohibitive. Many successful sellers use a hybrid approach—FBA for fast-moving products and FBM for large or custom items.

What are common accounting mistakes Amazon India sellers make?

Common mistakes include: not reconciling settlements with bank remittances, ignoring TCS in accounting, incorrect HSN code classification, not accounting for Amazon fees separately, mixing order-based and settlement-based accounting, not maintaining audit-ready books, and not tracking returns and RTOs properly. Use settlement-based accounting to avoid these issues and maintain clean books that are CA-friendly and audit-ready.

11. Conclusion: Building a Sustainable Amazon Business

Selling successfully on Amazon India in 2026 requires more than just listing products. It demands strategic product selection, competitive pricing, efficient operations, and most importantly, clean, compliant accounting.

The foundation of a sustainable Amazon business lies in:

  • Accurate Financial Records: Settlement-based accounting that reconciles with bank statements
  • GST Compliance: Proper HSN codes, timely filing, and accurate tax calculations
  • TCS Management: Tracking and reconciling TCS for income tax compliance
  • Audit-Ready Books: Clean books that can withstand tax audits and investor scrutiny
  • Data-Driven Decisions: Using analytics for inventory, pricing, and growth strategies

Whether you're a new seller just starting out or an experienced merchant scaling your business, remember that accounting is not an afterthought—it's a competitive advantage. Clean books help you understand true profitability, make informed decisions, and avoid costly compliance mistakes.

Focus on building a sustainable business with proper systems, compliance, and financial discipline. The Amazon India marketplace offers tremendous opportunities, but success comes to those who combine great products with excellent operations and impeccable financial management.

[Read more: Complete Guide to Amazon Seller Accounting]